ʻO nā ʻano hana kemika āpau i kēlā me kēia lā i nā mea maka maʻamau e kaʻana like

Nā Waiwai a me nā Hoʻohana: ʻO ke ʻano he wai ʻaila ʻeleʻele viscous, waikawa nāwaliwali organik, hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai, hoʻoheheʻe ʻia me ka wai e hana i ka wela. Loaʻa i kāna mau derivatives ka decontamination maikaʻi, ka pulu ʻana a me ka emulsifying hiki. Loaʻa iā ia ka biodegradability maikaʻi. Hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka pauka holoi, ka detergent tableware a me ka detergent ʻoihana. Kemika synthetic a me nā ʻano ʻoihana like ʻole.

Hiki ke hana ʻia i loko o ka surfactant anionic sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, nona nā waiwai o ka decontamination, wetting, foaming, emulsifying, dispersing, etc., a hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻomākaukau i nā huahana holoi no ka hoʻohana kīwila a me ka ʻoihana. ʻO ka calcium alkylbenzene sulfonate, kahi emulsifier pesticide me nā waiwai maikaʻi loa, hiki ke hoʻomākaukau ʻia ma ka neutralization o ka sodium alkylbenzene sulfonate me ka lime hydrated (Ca(OH)2).

 

2.AES - ka waiʻona momona polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate

Inoa Pelekania: Sodium AlcoholEther Sulphate

Inoa code/Pōkole: AES

ʻAi kapa ʻia: Sodium ethoxylated alkyl sulfate, sodium fatty alcohol ether sulfate

ʻO ke ʻano molekole: RO(CH2CH2O)n-SO3Na

Kūlana maikaʻi: GB/T 13529-2003 Ethoxylated alkyl sulfate sodium

Hana: Hoʻoheheʻe maʻalahi i ka wai, me ka decontamination maikaʻi loa, emulsification, nā waiwai foaming a me ke kūpaʻa wai paʻakikī, ʻaʻole e hōʻino nā waiwai holoi palupalu i ka ʻili. Hoʻomaopopo i ka wā e hoʻohana ai: ʻO ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka AES i kahi hopena wai e loaʻa ana he 30% a i ʻole 60% o ka mea hana me ka ʻole o ka mea hoʻoponopono viscosity e hopena pinepine i kahi gel viscous loa. No ka pale ʻana i kēia hanana, ʻo ke ʻano kūpono ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka huahana hana nui i ka nui o ka wai i kuhikuhi ʻia a hoʻoulu iā ia i ka manawa like. Mai hoʻohui i ka wai i ka mea maka hana nui, inā ʻaʻole hiki ke alakaʻi i ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o ka gel.

 

3. ʻAila momona AEO-9 polyoxyethylene ether

Inoa ʻepekema kaulana: AEO-9

ʻAno: ʻO ka waiʻona momona a me ka condensation ethylene oxide

ʻO ke ʻano molekole: RO- (CH2CH2O) nH

Hana a me ka hoʻohana: He ʻano keʻokeʻo kēia huahana i ka mahana o ka lumi, ʻaʻohe ʻawahia, ʻaʻohe hoʻonāukiuki, he maikaʻi ka emulsification, ka hoʻopuehu ʻana, ka solubility wai, ka deconsolidation, he mea nui ka surfactant non-ionic, no laila, ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe, hoʻohana nui ʻia ka emulsifier i nā fiber synthetic, textile, paʻi a me ka dyeing, hana pepa a me nā hana ʻē aʻe. Hoʻohana nui ʻia ia i ka detergent kīwila, ka mea ʻaila fiber kemika, ka lole, ka ʻoihana ʻili, ka pesticide, ka electroplating, ka hana pepa a me nā ʻoihana hoʻonaninani.

 

4. 6501 inoa kemika: ʻaila niu momona diethanolamide

No ka pōkole: 6501, Ninal

ʻAi kapa ʻia: NN-dihydroxyethylalkylamide, cocoate diethanolamide, ʻaila niu diethanolamide, alkyl alcohol amide

Hoʻohana: He huahana surfactant non-ionic kēia huahana, ʻaʻohe kiko turbidity. ʻO ke ʻano he melemele māmā a i ka wai mānoanoa amber, maʻalahi ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai, me ka huʻa maikaʻi, kūpaʻa huʻa, decontamination komo, kūpaʻa wai paʻakikī a me nā hana ʻē aʻe. He surfactant non-ionic, a ʻike maopopo ʻia kona hopena mānoanoa ke acidic ka surfactant anionic, a hiki ke kūlike me nā ʻano surfactants like ʻole. Hiki ke hoʻonui i ka hopena hoʻomaʻemaʻe, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻohui, mea hoʻopaʻa huʻa, mea hoʻohua, hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka hana ʻana o ka shampoo a me ka detergent wai. Hoʻokumu ʻia kahi hopena noe opaque i loko o ka wai, hiki ke moakaka loa ma lalo o kekahi hoʻoulu ʻana, a hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe loa ʻia i nā ʻano surfactants like ʻole ma kahi ʻano, a hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe loa ʻia i ke kalapona haʻahaʻa a me ke kalapona kiʻekiʻe.

 

5. Betaine BS-12

Inoa: Dodecyl dimethyl betaine (BS-12)

ʻAno hana: dodecyl dimethyl betaine; Dodecyl dimethylaminoethyl lactone

Nā Hōʻailona: ʻAno ʻole ke kala i ka melemele māmā, wai ʻālohilohi

Ka waiwai PH (1%aq): 6-8

Ka waiwai hana: 30±2%

Ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻia: Hoʻoheheʻe maʻalahi i ka wai

Nā hiʻohiʻona huahana: He surfactant amphoteric kēia huahana. Loaʻa iā ia ke kūpaʻa maikaʻi loa ma lalo o nā kūlana acidic a me alkaline a he kūpono maikaʻi me nā yin-yang a me nā surfactants non-ionic. ʻAʻole wale ia he palupalu i ka ʻili, akā hiki nō hoʻi ke hōʻemi i ka huhū o ka anion i ka ʻili. Loaʻa iā ia ka decontamination maikaʻi loa, palupalu, antistatic foaming, kūpaʻa i ka wai paʻakikī, pale ʻana i ka popo, sterilization a me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe. Loaʻa iā ia ka biodegradation maikaʻi a me ka haʻahaʻa toxicity.

Hoʻohana: Hoʻohana nui ʻia ia i ka shampoo holomua, ka ʻauʻau huʻa, nā huahana hoʻomaʻemaʻe keiki a me ka detergent wai holomua e like me ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka huʻa, hoʻonui i ka monomer a me ka mea hoʻoponopono viscosity. Hoʻohana pū ʻia ka fiber, ka palupalu lole, ka mea antistatic, ka mea hoʻolaha kopa calcium, ka mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe sterilization a me ka disinfection.

 

6. Pauka sodium

ʻAi kapa: sodium sulfate anhydrous, mirabilite anhydrous

Hana: pauka keʻokeʻo. ʻO ka mea nui i ka pauka holoi e hōʻemi i ka nui, e hōʻemi i ke kumukūʻai, kōkua i ka holoi ʻana.

 

7. Paʻakai ʻoihana

ʻAʻohe ʻala, paʻakai, hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai.

Nā Hoʻohana: Hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka alkali, ka ʻoihana hana kopa a me ka hana ʻana o ke kinoea chlorine, sodium hydroxide, akā hoʻohana nui ʻia hoʻi i ka metallurgy, ka ʻili, ka ʻoihana lāʻau lapaʻau a me ka mahiʻai, ka mahi holoholona a me ka lawaiʻa. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻonui i ke ʻano o ka mea holoi lole haʻahaʻa ke kumu kūʻai a pāʻani i kahi kuleana mānoanoa. Eia kekahi, he nui nā hoʻohana o ka paʻakai i ka hānai, ka ʻili, nā keramika, ke aniani, ke kopa, nā kala, nā aila, ka hana ʻeli ʻana, ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe a me nā ʻoihana mālama wai.

 

8. ʻO ke ʻano kemika o kēlā me kēia lā

Hiki ke koho ʻia ka ʻono lemona e hoʻohui i ka ʻala detergent. Hiki i ka lotion ke koho i ka lavender a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea ʻono punahele ʻē aʻe.

 

9, hoʻoheheʻe ʻia

ʻO nā mea hoʻoheheʻe e komo pū me ka sodium isopropyl sulfonate, sodium xylene sulfonate, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, e hoʻonui i ka solubility o nā mea maka.

 

10. Nā mea mālama

Hiki ke koho ʻia ka waikawa Benzoic, casson a i ʻole Casson.

 

11. Pigment

ʻOi aku ka nani o ka huahana me ka ʻole o ka hoʻopilikia ʻana i nā hopena ʻē aʻe.

 

12. AESA

ʻAi kapa ʻia: ethoxylated alkylammonium sulfate, momona waiʻona polyoxyethylene ether ammonium sulfate

Hana: Pāpili keʻokeʻo a melemele māmā paha. Hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka shampoo papa waena a me ke kiʻekiʻe, ka detergent, ka holoi kino, ka ʻauʻau huʻa kopa lima, ka mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe maka a pēlā aku. ʻOi aku ka palupalu ma mua o AES, ʻaʻole hoʻonāukiuki, ʻoi aku ka huʻa a palupalu. Kū'ē maikaʻi i ka wai paʻakikī a me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa maikaʻi loa. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pulu, ka lubricity, ka dispersion, ka fusion a me ka detergent ma mua o AES.

 

13. Sodium sulfonate

ʻAi kapa ʻia: Sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, SDBS, LAS

Hana: Pauka keʻokeʻo a melemele māmā paha. Kūlike ʻole, mana huʻa ikaika, mana hoʻomaʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe, maʻalahi ke kāwili ʻia me nā mea kōkua like ʻole, kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa, kaʻina hana synthesis oʻo, ākea nā noi, he surfactant anionic maikaʻi loa.

 

14. ʻAmine oxide

ʻAi kapa: ʻUmikūmālua (ʻumikūmāhā, ʻumikumamāono, ʻumikūmāwalu) alkyl dimethylamine oxide, OA-12

Hana: wai melemele. Hoʻopaʻa huʻa, hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ke kūlike o ka mea hoʻomānoanoa a me ke kūpaʻa holoʻokoʻa o ka huahana (koho, 100 mau pōpoki e kau i 1 a 5 mau pōpoki).

 

15. Disodium EDTA

ʻAi inoa ʻē aʻe: EDTA disodium, paʻakai EDTA disodium, paʻakai EDTA disodium

Hana: Pauka keʻokeʻo. Hoʻomaikaʻi i ke kūpaʻa wai paʻakikī o ka mea hana anionic a hoʻopaʻa i ka hopena huʻa (koho, e kau i 1-5 ʻelua paona). E hoʻohui mua i ka EDTA e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia me kahi ʻike haʻahaʻa o ka sodium hydroxide aqueous solution, ʻaʻole e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka wai maʻemaʻe.

 

16. Sodium silicate

ʻAi kapa: ʻO ka sodium silicate māmā, ka pauka makuahine

Hana: Nā ʻāpana keʻokeʻo liʻiliʻi hakahaka. Hoʻonui i ka nui o ka pauka holoi, hoʻonui i ka hopena holoi, kōkua i ka holoi ʻana, ʻo ia ka mea lawe o ka manual a me ka mīkini e kāwili ana i ka pauka holoi.

 

17. Sodium carbonate

ʻAi kapa ʻia: soda ash, sodium carbonate anhydrous

Hana: Pauka keʻokeʻo. I ka holoi ʻana i nā lole, hiki ke hoʻohuihui ʻia nā olonā a me ka lepo i ka nui loa, e maʻalahi ai ka hydrolyzed a me ka hoʻopuehu ʻia ʻana o ka lepo.

 

18. Waikawa phosphoric

ʻAlia: orthophosphate, orthophosphate

Hana: Wai paʻa keʻokeʻo a wai ʻōniʻoniʻo ʻole paha. Hoʻohana ʻia no ke kopa, ka mea holoi a me ka mea mālama ʻili metala.

 

19. Sodium dodecyl sulfate

ʻAi kapakapa: K12, sds, pauka huʻa

Hana: ʻŌpala a pauka paha he keʻokeʻo a ʻaila paha ke kala. Loaʻa iā ia nā waiwai emulsification, foaming, insertion, decontamination a me dispersion maikaʻi.

 

20. K12A

ʻAi kapa ʻia: ASA, SLSA, ammonium lauryl sulfate, ammonium lauryl sulfate

Hana: ʻŌpala a pauka a wai paha he keʻokeʻo a ʻaila paha he aniani kala. Me ka holoi maikaʻi, kūpaʻa i ka wai paʻakikī, haʻahaʻa ka huhū, mana huʻa kiʻekiʻe a me ka launa maikaʻi loa, hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka shampoo, ka holoi kino a me nā huahana mālama pilikino ʻē aʻe.

 

21. IĀ

ʻAi kapa ʻia: Sodium olefin sulfonate, sodium alkenyl sulfonate

Hana: Pauka keʻokeʻo a melemele māmā paha. Maʻalahi ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai, loaʻa iā AOS kahi hana piha maikaʻi. Ua oʻo ke kaʻina hana, hilinaʻi ke ʻano, maikaʻi ka huʻa, hoʻonui ʻia ka manaʻo, maikaʻi ka biodegradability, a maikaʻi ka mana pale, ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka wai paʻakikī, ʻaʻole i emi iki ka mana pale.

 

22, 4A zeolite

Hana: Pauka. Loaʻa iā ia ka hiki ke hoʻololi ion calcium ikaika, ʻaʻohe haumia i ke kaiapuni, he mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe phosphate-free kūpono e pani i ka sodium tripolyphosphate, a he mana adsorption ʻili ikaika, a he mea adsorbent a desiccant kūpono.

 

23. Sodium tripolyphosphate

ʻAi kapa inoa: pentasodium

Hana: pauka keʻokeʻo. Hoʻomaʻemaʻe, palupalu i ka wai paʻakikī, pale i ka ua, anti-static, akā ʻo ka wai hoʻoneoneo e loaʻa ana nā huahana holoi phosphorus e hoʻohaumia i ka muliwai (koho hoʻokuʻu).

 

24. Protease

ʻAi kapa: enzyme proteolytic, enzyme decontamination hana nui

Hana: granular. ʻO nā ʻāpana o ka uliuli, ʻōmaʻomaʻo, poni, e wehe i nā ʻōpala paʻakikī, e like me nā ʻōpala waiū, nā ʻōpala aila, nā ʻōpala koko a me nā ʻōpala ʻē aʻe, ʻo ka pauka holoi maʻamau ka mea hoʻonani nui.

 

25. mea hoʻokeʻokeʻo

Hana: Pauka melemele māmā, hoʻonui i ka ʻōlinolino o ke keʻokeʻo ma hope o ka holoi ʻana, e hāʻawi ana i nā kānaka i kahi manaʻo keʻokeʻo.

 

26. Nā papa soda caustic (96%)

ʻAi kapa ʻia: soda caustic, sodium hydroxide

Nā Waiwai: keʻokeʻo paʻa, ʻano palupalu; Maʻalahi ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai, a ikaika ka exothermic, ikaika ka alkaline o ka hopena, maʻalahi ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka lewa, ʻino ikaika, kekahi o nā mea maka kemika koʻikoʻi. Hoʻohana ʻia ia i ka ʻoihana lole, ka paʻi ʻana a me ka hoʻoluʻu ʻana, ka detergent, ka hana pepa, ka hana kopa, ka metallurgy, ke aniani, ka enamel, ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka petroleum a me nā fibers synthetic a me nā plastics. He ʻano huahana waena organik.

 

27. lithium magnesium silicate

Hana: Pauka keʻokeʻo. Loaʻa iā ia ka mānoanoa a me ka thixotropy, a me ka mana adsorption ikaika. No laila, kūpono loa ia no nā mea hoʻonani, a hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi pono i ka viscosity a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana, ke kūlike, ka makū, ka lubrication, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, me nā waiwai adsorption i luna, hiki iā ia ke hoʻoikaika i ka hoʻopili ʻana o nā mea hoʻonani, nā huahana mālama ʻili, a me ka hana sterilization ʻaʻole e haki, ʻaʻole e wehe, hiki i ka toothpaste ke pani i kahi ʻāpana o ka bacteria adsorption.

 

28. CAB

ʻO ka inoa ʻē aʻe: cocamidopropyl betaine, cocamidopropyl dimethylaminoethyl lactone

Hana: wai moakaka melemele. Loaʻa iā ia ke kūpaʻa maikaʻi i ka wai paʻakikī, antistatic a biodegradability. Huʻa a mānoanoa nui, me ka huhū haʻahaʻa a me ka bactericidal, hiki i ka hui pū ʻana ke hoʻomaikaʻi nui i ka palupalu, ke kūlana a me ke kūpaʻa haʻahaʻa o nā huahana holoi. (Koho, e kau i 1 a 5 mau catties).

 

29. APG

ʻAi kapa ʻia: alkyl glycoside

Hana: Wai melemele māmā. Hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi, hiki ke kāwili ʻia me nā ʻano surfactants ionic a me non-ionic e hana i ka hopena synergistic, huʻa maikaʻi, huʻa momona a palupalu, hiki ke mānoanoa maikaʻi, kūlike maikaʻi me ka ʻili, hoʻomaikaʻi nui i ka palupalu o ke ʻano hana, ʻaʻohe ʻawahia, ʻaʻohe hoʻonāukiuki, maʻalahi ke biodegrade. Me ka hana kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻili, ka palekana maikaʻi o ka ecological a me ka kūlike, ua ʻike ʻia ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa ʻo ia ke koho mua o nā surfactants hana "ʻōmaʻomaʻo". (APG-1214) Kūpono no ka shampoo a me ka hoʻonā ʻauʻau; Detergent holoi kīʻaha; Emulsifier no nā mea hoʻonani; Nā mea hoʻohui meaʻai a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau. (APG-0810) Kūpono no ka mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻili paʻakikī; Detergent holoi kīʻaha; Mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻoihana, a pēlā aku.

 

30. Glycerol

Inoa ʻē aʻe: Glycerin

Hana: Wai moakaka. E mālama i ka ʻili i pulu ʻole maloʻo, mālama ʻili, hopena moisturizing. Hoʻohana nui ʻia ia ma ke ʻano he mea maka organik a me ka mea hoʻoheheʻe.

 

31. ʻO ka waiʻona Isopropyl

ʻAi kapa ʻia: Dimethylmethanol, 2-propyl alcohol, IPA

Hana: Wai ʻā ʻālohilohi ʻole kala me ke ʻala ethanol. Ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻoheheʻe, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i ka hana ʻana i nā uhi, nā ʻīnika, nā mea hoʻokaʻawale, nā aerosol, a pēlā aku. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia hoʻi ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻoheheʻe no ka antifreeze, ka mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe, ka diluting shellac, alkaloid, ka grease, a pēlā aku. He mea hoʻoheheʻe haʻahaʻa ia i ka ʻoihana, a he nui nā hoʻohana, a ʻoi aku ka ikaika o kona solubility i nā mea lipophilic ma mua o ka ethanol.

 

32. M550

ʻAi kapa: Polyquaternary ammonium salt -7

Hana: Wai. E hoʻomālielie i ka lauoho, palupalu, maʻalahi ke kāhili, me ka hopena kaha kiʻi.

 

33. Gambolo

Hana: Wai moakaka. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻohui i ka ʻaila o ka lauoho, e palupalu a ʻālohilohi ka lauoho, maʻalahi ke kāhili, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ke māhele, hāʻule ka lauoho, a hoʻolilo i ka lauoho i olakino.

 

34. Gambol

ʻAi kapa: Gamblin hana, diazolone

Hana: Nā kristal keʻokeʻo a keʻokeʻo paha. He huahana bactericide ia, i ʻike ʻia ʻo ia ka hanauna ʻelua o ka mea anti-dandruff anti-itch kūpono.

 

35. ʻAila silikona

ʻAi kapa: ʻaila silicone wai-hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, ʻaila silicone dimethyl, ʻaila silicone methyl, polysiloxane, dimethylpolysiloxane

Hana: Wai melemele ʻole a ʻālohilohi paha. Loaʻa iā ia ke kūpaʻa kemika maikaʻi, kūpaʻa i ka lihi uila a me ke aniau, ākea ka laulā o ka mānoanoa, haʻahaʻa ka hau, kiʻekiʻe ka flash point, hana hydrophobic maikaʻi, a me ke kūpaʻa ʻoki kiʻekiʻe. Hiki iā ia ke hana i kahi ʻili pale hanu ma luna o ka lauoho, hoʻohui i ka ʻaila, maʻalahi ke hoʻoponopono i ka lauoho, maʻalahi ke kāhili a ʻaʻole maʻalahi ke ʻō, ʻoi aku ka mālamalama a me ke olakino.

 

36. JR-400

ʻAi kapa: cationic cellulose, polyquaternary ammonium salt -10

Hana: Pauka melemele māmā. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻoponopono i ka wēlau māhele o ka lauoho, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o ka lauoho i ka laumania, ka laumania a me ka antistatic, he maikaʻi kona hui ʻana, a he hopena mānoanoa maikaʻi hoʻi i nā huahana shampoo a me ka mālama lauoho. I kēia manawa, ua hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka ʻoihana hoʻonani.

 

37. kāpili momi

Hana: Wai waiū. E hoʻonui i ka ʻōlinolino o ka pepa shampoo, e hāʻawi i ka pepa holoi i kahi ʻōlinolino e like me ka momi, e hāʻawi ana i nā kānaka i kahi manaʻo maikaʻi o ka maikaʻi.

 

38. carboxymethyl cellulose

Inoa ʻē aʻe: CMC

Hana: pauka waiū iki. Hoʻomānoanoa, ikaika loa nā lole ma hope o ka holoi ʻana, a pāʻani i kahi hopena anti-redeposition e pale ai i ka lepo ma lalo o ka holoi ʻana mai ka haumia ʻana i nā lole.

 

39. pigment wai hoʻoheheʻe ʻia

He pauka paʻa kēia huahana, kiʻekiʻe ke kala, kūpaʻa i ka waikawa a me ka alkali, super concentrated, liʻiliʻi ka nui, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka pigment, ʻoi aku ka ʻeleʻele o ke kala o ka hopena, ʻoi aku ka hohonu o ke kala hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia me ka wai. ʻIke maopopo kiʻekiʻe, ʻaʻohe haumia, ʻaʻohe ua, palekana i ke kaiapuni, ʻaʻohe mea ʻawahia, ʻono ʻole, kūpaʻa i ka waikawa a me ka alkali i ka mahana kiʻekiʻe, kūpaʻa i ka pala, ʻaʻohe hoʻololi ʻana a me ka mae. Hoʻohana ʻia ia i ka wai aniani, ka wai no nā kumu āpau, ka wai ʻoki, ka antifreeze, ka shampoo, ka wai holoi lole, ke kopa, ka detergent, ka mea ʻala, ka mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe lua a me nā kemika kemika ʻē aʻe.

 

40. OP-10 (NP-10)

ʻAi kapa ʻia: alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether

Hana: Wai ʻālohilohi moakaka ʻole a melemele māmā. Loaʻa iā ia ka emulsification maikaʻi, ka hoʻomaʻū ʻana, ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana, ka hoʻolaha ʻana, ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana a me nā waiwai ʻē aʻe. A kūpaʻa i ka waikawa, alkali, ka wai paʻakikī.

 

41. AEO-9

ʻAi kapa: Waiʻona momona polyoxyethylene ether

Hana: Wai moakaka ʻole a i ʻole ka paʻi keʻokeʻo. Hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka holoi hulu hipa, ka mea hoʻohemo momona i ka ʻoihana milo hulu hipa, ka holoi lole a me nā mea hana o ka holoi wai, ʻoihana maʻamau e like me ka emulsifier.

 

42. TX-10

ʻAi kapa ʻia: alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether

Hana: Wai moakaka kala ʻole. He maʻalahi ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai, loaʻa iā ia ka emulsification maikaʻi loa a me ka hiki ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe, ʻo ia kekahi o nā mea nui o ka detergent synthetic, hiki ke hoʻomākaukau i nā ʻano mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe like ʻole, a he hiki ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe ikaika no ka ʻaila kelepona, mea kanu a me ka mineral.

 

43. Casson

Hana: Wai. Mea kū'ē i ka palaho a me ka ʻōpala, kūpono no kahi o 2 mau makahiki, ʻo ka nui he 1/1000 a 1/1000, a hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia i loko ma mua o ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka sodium chloride.

 

44. keleawe sulfate

Hana: Aniani granular uliuli a melemele paha. He fungicide inorganic palekana ia, palekana no nā kānaka a me nā holoholona.

 

45. Waikawa hydrochloric

Hana: Wai melemele māmā me ka uahi. ʻO ka pala ikaika, ka lepo hoʻoheheʻe.

 

46. ​​Sodium hypochlorite

ʻAi kapa inoa: Bleach, bleach, bleach

Hana: Aia nā ʻāpana keʻokeʻo a me ka wai. He mea hoʻokeʻokeʻo ia, ʻānai a hiki ke kuni. ʻO nā limahana e hoʻopā pinepine i kēia huahana me ko lākou mau lima, e hou ana ka pāma, e lahilahi ana nā kui, e hāʻule ana ka lauoho, he hopena hoʻonāukiuki kēia huahana, ʻo ka chlorine manuahi i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e kēia huahana e hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka lāʻau make.

 

47. ʻO ka hydrogen peroxide

ʻAi kapa ʻia: hydrogen dioxide, hydrogen peroxide

Hana: Wai moakaka ʻole kala. He mea hoʻoheheʻe ikaika ia, kūpono no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i nā ʻeha a me ke kaiapuni, ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka meaʻai.

 

48. ʻEtanola

Inoa ʻē aʻe: ʻAlaʻona

Hana: Wai moakaka ʻole kala. Hoʻoheheʻe, maʻalahi ke puhi. Hoʻohana ʻia no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻili, ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i nā lako lapaʻau, ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka iodine, a pēlā aku.

 

49. Methanol

ʻAlia: waiʻona lāʻau, ʻano lāʻau

Hana: Wai moakaka ʻole kala. ʻAi ʻawahia, inā inu hewa ʻia he 5 ~ 10 ml hiki ke makapō, ʻo ka nui o ka inu ʻana e alakaʻi i ka make. He ʻala ʻawaʻawa kona. He ʻala iki e like me ka ethanol, lele koke, maʻalahi ke kahe, ʻaʻohe uahi i ka wā e ʻā ana me ka lapalapa polū, hiki ke hui pū ʻia me ka wai, ka waiʻona, ka ether a me nā mea hoʻoheheʻe organik ʻē aʻe.

 

50. BS-12

ʻAi kapa ʻia: dodecyl dimethylbetaine, dodecyl dimethylaminoethyl lactone

Hana: Wai. Hoʻohana ʻia no ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka shampoo, ka ʻauʻau huʻa, ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka ʻili koʻikoʻi, ka mea holoi keiki, a pēlā aku, haʻahaʻa ka huhū i ka ʻili, maikaʻi ka biodegradability, me ka sterilization decontamination maikaʻi loa, palupalu, antistatic, kūpaʻa i ka wai paʻakikī a me ka pale ʻana i ka popo.

 

51. mea hoʻomālielie

Hana: wai hoʻopili keʻokeʻo momona. Hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia nā huahana holoi lole (ka nui o 1 a 4 kilokani), i palupalu maoli ai nā lole a me nā olonā ʻē aʻe.

 

52. silicate sodium wai

Inoa ʻē aʻe: Aniani wai

Hana: Wai. Aia nā wai ʻālohilohi ʻaʻohe kala a me nā wai ʻālohilohi māmā. Nā mea kōkua holoi.

 

53. Sodium perborate

ʻAi kapa ʻia: Sodium perborate

Hana: pauka keʻokeʻo. Loaʻa i ka sodium perborate ka hiki ke hoʻokeʻokeʻo ikaika, akā ʻaʻole ia e hōʻino i ka fiber, kūpono no nā fibers protein e like me: ka hulu hipa/silika, a me ka fiber lōʻihi keʻokeʻo pulupulu kiʻekiʻe, hana hoʻokeʻokeʻo kala.

 

54. Sodium percarbonate

ʻAi kapa ʻia: Sodium peroxycarbonate

Hana: granular keʻokeʻo. Me nā pono ʻaʻohe ʻawaʻawa, ʻala ʻole, haumia ʻole a me nā pono ʻē aʻe, loaʻa i ka sodium percarbonate ka hoʻokeʻokeʻo ʻana, ka sterilization, ka holoi ʻana, ka solubility wai a me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe, me ka hana hoʻokeʻokeʻo kala.

 

55. Sodium bicarbonate

Inoa ʻē aʻe: Soda hoʻomoʻa

Hana: Pauka. Maikaʻi ka hopena o ka momona, a hoʻohana nui ʻia ia e like me ka mea holoi lole ʻoihana.

 

56. Sodium phosphate

ʻAi kapa ʻia: sodium orthophosphate, trisodium phosphate

Hana: ʻŌnaehana kristal hexagonal acicular kala ʻole. Hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka mea palupalu wai, ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe paila a me ka detergent, ka mea pale i ka popo metala, ka mea hoʻonui mercerizing lole a pēlā aku.

 

57. waikawa stearic

Nā inoa ʻē aʻe: octadecane, acid octadecanoic acid, octadecanoic acid, Sedring

Hana: He ʻāpana liʻiliʻi ia o ke aniani waxy me ka ʻōlinolino keʻokeʻo. ʻO kekahi o nā mea palupalu.

 

58. lanolin hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai

Hana: ʻōpala liʻiliʻi. Melemele māmā, hoʻomaʻū a hoʻomaʻū, e waiho ana i ka lauoho palupalu a laumania.

 

59. Sodium dichloroisocyanurate

Hana: pauka keʻokeʻo a granular paha. ʻO ia ka disinfectant ākea loa, kūpono a palekana hoʻi i ka oxidizing fungicides.

 

60. HANA

ʻAi kapa ʻia: octylphenol polyoxyethylene ether

Hana: Wai melemele māmā. Loaʻa iā ia nā waiwai emulsification, dispersion a me antistatic maikaʻi, hiki ke hana i kahi ʻili ma luna o nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanu, loaʻa nā waiwai antibacterial, a pāʻani i kahi kuleana pale a mālama hou. ʻAʻohe mea ʻawahia, ʻaʻohe mea ʻino i ke kino kanaka.

 

61. ʻEtilena glycol butyl etera

ʻAi kapa: ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, mea hoʻoheheʻe ʻia o ka butyl fiber, 2-butoxyethanol, wai anti-keʻokeʻo, wai keʻokeʻo

Hana: Wai ʻā ʻole kala. He ʻono ether kūpono, haʻahaʻa ka ʻawahia. He mea hoʻoheheʻe maikaʻi loa ia. He mea hoʻoheheʻe maikaʻi loa hoʻi, hiki ke wehe i ka momona ma ka ʻili o ka metala, ka lole, ke aniani, ka plastik a pēlā aku.

 

62. N-methylpyrrolidone

ʻĪlio kapa: NMP; 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidone; N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone

Hana: Wai ʻaila moakaka ʻole kala. ʻAla iki o ka amine. Hiki ke hui pū ʻia me ka wai, ka waiʻona, ka ether, ka ester, ketone, ka hydrocarbon halogenated, ka hydrocarbon ʻala a me ka ʻaila castor. Haʻahaʻa ka volatility, kūpaʻa wela maikaʻi, kūpaʻa kemika, hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia me ka mahu wai. He hygroscopic.

 

63. sodium bisulfite

ʻAi kapa ʻia: Sodium bisulfite ʻAi kapa ʻia Kina: sodium acid sulfite, sodium bisulfite

Hana: Pauka aniani keʻokeʻo. Kōkua hoʻokeʻokeʻo.

 

64. ʻEtilena glycol

ʻAi kapa: ethylene glycol, 1, 2-ethylene glycol, pōkole ʻia EG

Hana: Wai ʻono, ʻaʻohe kala, wai mānoanoa. Hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻoheheʻe, antifreeze a me ka mea maka no ka polyester synthetic.

 

65. ʻEtila ʻaseta

ʻAi kapa ʻia: ethyl acetate

Hana: Wai moakaka ʻole kala. He huaʻai ia. He mea lele. Pilikia i ka ea. Hiki ke omo i ka wai, hiki i ka wai ke hoʻopala mālie a me ka hopena waikawa. Hiki ke hana i ka hoʻohuihui ʻana i ka waiʻona me nā mea ʻala, ka ʻono hana, ka ethyl cellulose, ka cellulose nitrate, ka celluloid, ka varnish, ka pena, ka ʻili hana, ka fiber hana, ka ʻīnika paʻi a pēlā aku. (Nā mea i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ke kauwela)

 

66. ʻAsetona

ʻAi kapa: acitone, acetone, dimethyl ketone, 2-acetone

Hana: Wai ʻole kala. He ʻala ʻoluʻolu (ʻono a ʻala). He mea lele ia. He mea hoʻoheheʻe maikaʻi ia.

 

67. triethanolamine

ʻAi kapa: amino-triethyl alcohol

Hana: Wai ʻaila ʻole kala a i ʻole keʻokeʻo paʻa. ʻAla iki ka ammonia, maʻalahi ke omo i ka makū, ʻike ʻia i ka lewa a i ʻole i ka mālamalama e lilo i ʻeleʻele, hiki ke omo i ke kalapona ʻokikene i ka lewa. ʻO ka hoʻohui ʻana o ka triethanolamine i ka mea holoi wai hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ka wehe ʻana i ka lepo ʻaila, ʻoiai ka sebum non-polar, a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hana decontamination ma ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka alkalinity. Eia kekahi, i ka mea holoi wai, maikaʻi loa kona kūlike.

 

68. ka sodium sulfonate petroleum

ʻAlia: alkyl sodium sulfonate, kopa petroleum

Hana: Kino ʻulaʻula ʻeleʻele translucent viscous. Hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻohui anti-rust, emulsifier, he kūpaʻa nui i ka impregnation saline a maikaʻi loa ka solubility o ka ʻaila, loaʻa iā ia nā waiwai anti-rust maikaʻi no nā metala ferrous a me ke keleawe, a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he co-solvent no nā ʻano mea polar like ʻole i loko o ka ʻaila. Loaʻa iā ia kahi hiki ke hoʻololi ikaika i ka hou a me ka wai, a hoʻohana ʻia me nā mea hoʻohui anti-rust ʻē aʻe. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me ka ʻaila anti-rust, ka ʻaila anti-rust a me ka wai ʻoki ma waena o nā kaʻina hana.

 

69. ʻEtilenediamina

ʻAlia: ethylenediamine (anhydrous), anhydrous ethylenediamine,1, 2-diaminethane,1, 2-ethylenediamine, ethylimide, diketozine, imino-154

Hana: Wai ʻālohilohi ʻole kala. ʻAla ʻamonia, alkaline ikaika, hiki ke mahu me ka mahu wai. Hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he reagent analytical, solvent organic, antifreeze agent a me emulsifier.

 

70. ʻAkika Benzoic

ʻAi kapa: benzoic acid, benzoic acid, benzoic formic acid

Hana: nā kristal unahi a ʻāwili paha me kahi ʻala o ka benzene a i ʻole formaldehyde. Hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he reagent kemika a me ka mea mālama.

 

71. ʻUrea

ʻAi kapa ʻia: carbamide, carbamide, urea

Hana: Nā kristal ʻaʻohe kala a keʻokeʻo paha e like me ke kui a i ʻole ke koʻokoʻo, nā huahana ʻoihana a mahiʻai paha no nā ʻāpana paʻa keʻokeʻo ʻulaʻula iki. ʻAʻohe ʻala a ʻono ʻole, he hopena hoʻomālamalama kona i ke kila a me ka hoʻowali kemika kila kila, a hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he mea pale i ka pala i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka metala.

 

72. waikawa oleic

Inoa ʻē aʻe: waikawa octadecan-cis-9-enoic

Hana: wai ʻaila melemele moakaka, paʻa i loko o kahi paʻa palupalu keʻokeʻo. Loaʻa i ka waikawa Oleic ka hiki ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he surfactant e like me ka emulsifier, a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā lole pale wai, nā lubricants, nā polish a me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe.

 

73. ʻAkika Boric

ʻAi kapa inoa: Waikawa Boric, PT

Hana: pauka kristal keʻokeʻo a i ʻole ka pepa phosphorous kala ʻole me ka ʻōlinolino e like me ka momi a i ʻole ke kristal triclinic hexagonal. ʻO ka pili ʻana me ka ʻili he momona, ʻaʻohe ʻala, ʻono iki ka ʻawaʻawa a me ka ʻawaʻawa me ka ʻono. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he mea pale i ka popo, lubricant a me ka mea hoʻopaʻa wela.

 

74. sorbitol

Hana: Pauka keʻokeʻo aniani, ʻala ʻole, ʻono iki, hoʻoulu iki i ka makū. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻonui i ka hoʻolōʻihi a me ka lubricity o ka emulsifier.

 

75. Polyethylene glycol

ʻAi kapa ʻia: polyethylene glycol PEG, polyethylene glycol polyoxyethylene ether

Hana: Wai a pauka ʻala ʻole a ʻaʻohe kala. Loaʻa iā ia ka lubrication maikaʻi loa, ka waiwai hoʻomaʻū, ka hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, ka hoʻopili ʻana, ka mea antistatic a me ka palupalu.

 

76. ʻAila ʻulaʻula Tureke

ʻAihue: ʻAila Taikoo

Hana: Wai ʻāwili melemele a ʻeleʻele paha. Hoʻokumu ʻia ia e ka hopena o ka ʻaila castor a me ka waikawa sulfuric i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma kahi mahana haʻahaʻa, a laila hoʻopau ʻia e ka sodium hydroxide. Loaʻa i ka mea ke kū'ē i ka wai paʻakikī, a he emulsification maikaʻi loa, permeability, diffusion a me ka wettability.

 

77. ʻAilakinikona

ʻAi kapa ʻia: Hydroquinone, 1, 4-dihydroxybenzene, Guinoni, Hyde

Hana: ʻAʻohe kala a keʻokeʻo paha ke aniani. He mea hoʻopaʻa, antioxidant. ʻAwaʻawa, lawe hewa nā pākeke i ka 1g, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka ʻeha poʻo, ka dizziness, tinnitus, keʻokeʻo a me nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe. Hiki ke lapalapa i ke ahi ākea a i ʻole ka wela nui.